GRAND CANYON WEST, Arizona (Reuters) - Indian elders and a former astronaut took the ceremonial first steps on Tuesday on a glass-bottomed walkway perched 4,000 feet (1,200 metres) over the Grand Canyon that promises dizzying views for those who dare.
Moonwalker Buzz Aldrin, 77, strode out onto the $40 million Skywalk, built by a private developer with the permission of the Hualapai tribe, whose ancestral lands abut the remote southwest rim of the Arizona canyon.
The project has stirred controversy on the Hualapai Reservation, where backers say it will create valuable jobs but opponents condemn it as a desecration of a sacred landscape.
"I felt wonderful, not exactly floating on air ... but a vision of hope for the future," said Aldrin, who was the second man to walk on the moon.
Waving to a crowd of about 1,000 tourists, dignitaries and tribal members, Aldrin walked around the transparent pathway to meet a group of Hualapai elders and children coming from the other direction.
The astronaut's few steps marked the official inauguration of the project, which backers hope will draw up to half-a-million paying visitors this year to the site some 120 miles (190 kms) east of Las Vegas.
The horseshoe-shaped steel pathway, which is paved with 90 tonnes of toughened glass, is cantilevered 70 feet (21 meters) out over the lip to give steel-nerved visitors a view of the Colorado River Valley below.
It is due to open on March 28 to tourists who will pay $25 each to tread their way around the glass arc, which is bolted to the lip of the plunging canyon.
DEVELOPMENT OR DESECRATION?
Sightseers gathered on the rim of the gorge to watch the retired moonwalker step out onto the pathway.
"It's going to go down in the history books but I'm not sure I will walk out on it," said Joan Stewart, a bookkeeper from Las Vegas, who came to see the inauguration.
"It's a long way down and there's water at the bottom," she said as she peered over the canyon's rim.
Supporters say the peach-coloured walkway will create hundreds of jobs for tribal members on the sprawling pine-covered reservation, where poverty is rife and unemployment stands at around 50 percent.
But traditionalists say the construction violates the hallowed natural landscape of the canyon, which is central to the tribe's creation stories.
According to tradition, the Hualapai's ancestors emerged from the plunging gorge. Some elders believe their blood stained parts of it a deep red.
Although the Hualapai Reservation runs for more than 100 miles (160 km) along the Grand Canyon, the tribe so far only manages to woo some 300,000 visitors a year, just a fraction of the 4 million paying visitors who trek to the canyon each year.
Tribal traditionalist Wilfred Whatoname was opposed to the project initially but said he has come around.
"It's here now so I am hoping for the best. Maybe one day I'll come to embrace it," Whatoname told Reuters as he stood by the canyon with the wind blowing feathers braided in his hair.
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That's one place I've always wanted to go to. It must be brilliant seeing the view off that walkway.
